Verticalexternalcavity surfaceemitting lasers vecsels, also known as semiconductor disk lasers sdls, are versatile lasers which serve. Design and fabrication of vertical external cavity surfaceemitting lasers by gautham ragunathan thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of science in electrical and computer engineering. Bandgap engineering and prospects for radiationbalanced vertical. Recent advances in the field of verticalexternalcavity surface. Verticalexternalcavity semiconductor lasers iopscience institute. Ultrafast and widely tuneable verticalexternalcavity surface. In particular, in the field of semiconductor lasers, qds were introduced as a superior. Vecsels combine the advantages of semiconductor laser technology. Modeling of vertical external cavity semiconductor laser with mqw resonant structure. Verticalexternalcavity surfaceemitting lasers vecsels were first.
The growing current interest in verticalexternalcavity surfaceemitting lasers vecsels is at first sight paradoxical since these lasers. Pdf dualfrequency operation of a vertical external. Time, space, and spectral multiplexing for radiation balanced operation of semiconductor lasers. Surfaceemitting semiconductor lasers can make use of external cavities and optical pumping techniques to achieve a combination of high continuouswave output power and neardiffractionlimited. The verticalexternalcavity surfaceemitting laser vecsel has shown promise in becoming. We report demonstration of a new highpower semiconductor laser technology, the optically pumped semiconductor ops vertical external cavity surfaceemitting laser vecsel. Verticalexternalcavity semiconductor lasers iopscience. Keywords verticalexternalcavity surfaceemitting lasers vecsels. An overview of laser operation and modelocking of a vertical. The growing current interest in vertical external cavity surfaceemitting lasers vecsels is at first sight paradoxical since these lasers incorporate precisely the feature that conventional semiconductor lasers most prize the lack of. Single frequency vertical external cavity surface emitting lasers.
Verticalexternal cavity surfaceemitting laser vecsel 1724, also called optically pumped semi conductor laser opsl or semiconductor disk laser sdl, is. Cs atomic clocks based on coherent population trapping require two phaselocked laser lines with output power in the 10mw range and a frequency difference of about 9 ghz to provide the microwave interrogation. Mode locked vertical cavity semiconductor lasers citeseerx. Ultrafast vertical external cavity surfaceemitting semiconductor lasers chapter in semiconductors and semimetals 86. Optically pumped verticalexternal cavity surfaceemitting lasers. Pdf modeling of vertical external cavity semiconductor. Optically pumped vertical external cavitysurface emitting lasers vecsels combine the properties of semiconductor lasers and classical solid state lasers. Vertical external cavity surfaceemitting lasers and quantum dot lasers fig. Optically pumped vertical external cavitysurface emitting lasers vecsels combine the properties of semiconductor lasers and classical solid state lasers, offering high optical output power in. The verticalcavity surfaceemitting laser, or vcsel.
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